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      Annexe : medicine
      Course Title: Physiology 
      Target Audience: 1st year  students 
      Credits: 01
      Duration: 10-14 weeks
      Schedule: Thursday: 08:00-9:30
      Room: B4
      Assessment Method: Exam
      Teacher: Dr. SIDI IKHLEF Amel
      Contact: by email at amelsidiikhlef4@gmail.com
      Availability:
      Forum Response: Any questions about the course must be posted on the dedicated forum so that all students can benefit from my answers. I promise to respond to posted questions within 48 hours.
      By email: I undertake to respond by email within 48 hours of receiving the message, except in the event of unforeseen circumstances

  • Objectives

    • By the end of this course, students will be able to:

      • Explain the structure and function of cell membranes and the mechanisms of membrane transport.

      • Describe the principles of electrophysiology, synaptic transmission, and ligand–receptor interactions.

      • Identify and characterize the body’s fluid compartments 

      • Understand the physiology of skeletal muscle

      • Describe the organization and function of the autonomic nervous system.

      • Explain the fundamentals of bioenergetics and the principles of human nutrition


  • Course content

      1. cell membrane physiology
      2. liquid compartment
      3. Skeletal muscle physiology 
      4. Autonomic nervous system physiology 
      5. Nutrition

  • Test of prerequisites

    • Test إختبار
      مفتوح: الأحد، 14 ديسمبر 2025، 7:30 PM
      مغلق: الأحد، 14 ديسمبر 2025، 8:00 PM

  • Structure of the cell membrane

  • Membrane transport

  • Bioenergetics 1

  • Bioenergetics 2

  • Food ration

    • Food ration صفحة
    • Test إختبار
      مفتوح: الاثنين، 29 ديسمبر 2025، 2:00 PM
      مغلق: الاثنين، 29 ديسمبر 2025، 2:40 PM

  • Ligand-receptor Interaction

  • Liquid compartments 1

  • Liquid compartments 2

  • Electrophysiology

  • synaptic transmission

  • skeletal muscle physiology 1

  • skeletal muscle physiology 2

  • Autonomic nervous system 1

  • Autonomic nervous system 2

  • revision

  • References

    • References 

      • Clar, D. T., & Sharma, S. (2024). Autonomic pharmacology. StatPearls Publishing.
      • Tindle, J., & Tadi, P. (2022). Neuroanatomy, parasympathetic nervous system. StatPearls Publishing
      • Alshak, M. N. (2019). Neuroanatomy, sympathetic nervous system

      • Carlson, A. B., & Kraus, G. P. (2018). Physiology, cholinergic receptors.

      • Gordan, R., Gwathmey, J. K., & Xie, L. H. (2015). Autonomic and endocrine control of cardiovascular function. World journal of cardiology, 7(4), 204.

      • Sam, C., & Bordoni, B. (2020). Physiology, acetylcholine.

      • McCuller C, Jessu R, Callahan AL. (2023), Physiology, Skeletal Muscle Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537139/ Do not sell or distribute this template.

      • Jelvéus, A. (2011). Integrated Sports Massage Therapy E-Book: Integrated Sports Massage Therapy E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
      • Hafen BB, Burns B. (2023), Physiology, Smooth Muscle. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526125/
      • Ripa R, George T, Shumway KR, et al. (2023), Physiology, Cardiac MuscleJan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK572070/ About the slides defined by Layout, select
      • Morris, A. L., & Mohiuddin, S. S. (2020). Biochemistry, nutrients.
      • Pamela H, Jon P. Bradrick Charles J. Yowle(2013) Nutrition for the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Patient
      • Otomi, Y., Otsuka, H., Terazawa, K., Kondo, M., Arai, Y., Yamanaka, M., ... & Harada, M. (2019). A reduced liver 18F-FDG uptake may be related to hypoalbuminemia in patients with malnutrition. Annals of nuclear medicine, 33(9), 689-696.
      • Institute of Medicine (US) Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes: A Risk Assessment Model for Establishing Upper Intake Levels for Nutrients. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 1998. What are Dietary Reference Intakes? Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK45182/

      • Rehman, S., & Dimri, M. (2018). Biochemistry, G protein coupled receptors.

      • Khalil, B., Miller, E. J., & Lappin, S. L. (2024). Physiology, Cellular Receptors. In StatPearls 

      • De Meyts, P. (2016). The insulin receptor and its signal transduction network. Endotext

      • Thau, L., Reddy, V., & Singh, P. (2019). Anatomy, central nervous system.

      • FERHI, (2023), Electrophysiologie de la membrane cellulaire, UNIVERSITE BATNA 2

      • BOUGRIDA, (2016), physiologie de membrane plasmique, cours

      • Brodal, P. (2010). The central nervous system. oxford university Press.

      • lDe Luca Jr, L. A., David, R. B., & Menani, J. V. (2014). Homeostasis and body fluid regulation. In Neurobiology of Body Fluid Homeostasis: Transduction and Integration. CRC Press/Taylor & Francis.

      • lLibretti, S., & Puckett, Y. (2023). Physiology, homeostasis. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing.
      • Judge, A & Dodd, MS, (2020), Metabolism, Essays in biochemistry, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 607-647. https://dx.doi.org/10.1042/EBC20190041